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🧪 Food Science

Pasteurisation

Louis Pasteur's 1864 process that kills pathogens in food by controlled heating

France 🇫🇷 1864 Food Science

Key Facts

  1. 1

    Invented by Louis Pasteur in 1864; originally used for wine, then extended to milk in the 1880s

  2. 2

    Process: heating liquid to 72°C for 15 seconds (HTST) or 63°C for 30 minutes (LTST) then rapid cooling

  3. 3

    Saves millions of lives annually; raw milk is illegal for commercial sale in many countries including India

🍎 Did you know? Before pasteurisation, contaminated milk killed thousands of children each year from tuberculosis and typhoid

Quick Reference

Category

Food Science

Origin

🇫🇷 France

Year / Era

1864

About

Louis Pasteur's 1864 process that kills pathogens in food by controlled heating