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πŸ“Š Basic Economics

Fiscal Policy

Government's use of taxation and spending to influence the economy; Union Budget presented in February

UK/India 🌍 1936 Basic Economics

Key Facts

  1. 1

    Expansionary fiscal policy: increase spending / cut taxes β€” stimulates economy during recession

  2. 2

    Contractionary: cut spending / raise taxes β€” cools overheating economy and reduces deficit

  3. 3

    India: Union Budget in February; fiscal year April–March; Fiscal Responsibility Act (FRBM, 2003) targets deficit limits

πŸ“Š Did you know? India's first Union Budget was presented by RK Shanmukham Chetty on 26 November 1947 β€” within months of Independence

Quick Reference

Category

Basic Economics

Country

🌍 UK/India

Year / Era

1936

About

Government's use of taxation and spending to influence the economy