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β Stars & Galaxies
Hubble Space Telescope
Launched 1990; transformed astronomy with 1.5 million observations; looks 13.4 billion years back in time
USA πΊπΈ 1990 Stars & Galaxies
Key Facts
- 1
Launched in 1990 at 559 km altitude; 1.5 million observations published in 20,000+ scientific papers
- 2
"Hubble Deep Field" (1995): pointed at a tiny dark patch of sky for 10 days β revealed 3,000 galaxies in that tiny area
- 3
Discovered that the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate β led to the concept of "dark energy" (70% of the universe)
π Did you know? Hubble's initial mirror was ground incorrectly by 2.2 microns β equivalent to 1/50th the width of a human hair β NASA fixed it in a 1993 spacewalk
Quick Reference
Category
Stars & Galaxies
Region
πΊπΈ USA
Year / Era
1990
About
Launched 1990