Back to Scientists
📸
🧬 Biology

Rosalind Franklin

X-ray Crystallography of DNA (Photo 51)

Born 1920 🇬🇧 England 1952

🧬 Known For

1

Photo 51 — sharpest X-ray image of DNA, proving its double helix shape

2

Work shared without her knowledge with Watson and Crick

3

Also determined the structure of coal, graphite and tobacco mosaic virus

Her data was key to the double-helix discovery

Quick Facts

Field

🧬 Biology

Country

🇬🇧 England

Born

1920

Key Year

1952

Invention

X-ray Crystallography of DNA (Photo 51)