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📐 Mathematics

Leonhard Euler

Euler's Identity (e^iπ + 1 = 0); Graph Theory

Born 1707 🇨🇭 Switzerland 1748

📐 Known For

1

Euler's Identity: e^iπ + 1 = 0 — called 'the most beautiful equation in mathematics'

2

Founded graph theory (Königsberg bridge problem, 1736)

3

Introduced modern notation: f(x), e, i, π, Σ (still used today)

Most prolific mathematician in history

Quick Facts

Field

📐 Mathematics

Country

🇨🇭 Switzerland

Born

1707

Key Year

1748

Invention

Euler's Identity (e^iπ + 1 = 0); Graph Theory