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๐ŸŒŽ Earth Science

Earth's Atmosphere

Five layers of gas surrounding Earth โ€” protects life, drives weather and regulates temperature

France ๐ŸŒ 1784 Earth Science

Key Facts

  1. 1

    Layers: Troposphere (weather), Stratosphere (ozone layer), Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere

  2. 2

    Composition: 78% Nโ‚‚, 21% Oโ‚‚, 0.93% Ar, 0.04% COโ‚‚ โ€” COโ‚‚ small but critical for greenhouse effect

  3. 3

    Ozone layer (15โ€“35km) absorbs UV; CFC destruction led to Montreal Protocol 1987 โ€” ozone hole slowly healing

๐Ÿ”ฌ Did you know? Without the greenhouse effect, Earth's average temperature would be โˆ’18ยฐC instead of +15ยฐC โ€” the natural greenhouse effect is essential for life

Quick Reference

Category

Earth Science

Country

๐ŸŒ France

Year / Era

1784

About

Five layers of gas surrounding Earth โ€” protects life, drives weather and regulates temperature