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Stress & Cortisol

Chronic stress raises cortisol levels โ€” damaging the brain, immune system and heart over time

Canada ๐ŸŒ 1936 Mental Health

Key Facts

  1. 1

    Hans Selye (1936) described General Adaptation Syndrome โ€” alarm, resistance, exhaustion phases

  2. 2

    Cortisol: fight-or-flight hormone from adrenal glands; elevated chronically shrinks hippocampus (memory)

  3. 3

    Chronic stress links: heart disease, diabetes, obesity, immune suppression, depression, addiction

๐Ÿ’Š Did you know? Hans Selye coined "stress" in the medical context in 1936; before that, the word was only used in physics and engineering

Quick Reference

Category

Mental Health

Country

๐ŸŒ Canada

Year / Era

1936

About

Chronic stress raises cortisol levels โ€” damaging the brain, immune system and heart over time