Back to Health & Medicine
๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ
๐Ÿซ€ Human Body

The Immune System

The body's defence network โ€” innate (fast) and adaptive (specific) immunity working together

Russia ๐ŸŒ 1882 Human Body

Key Facts

  1. 1

    Two arms: innate immunity (fast, non-specific) and adaptive immunity (slow, specific, has memory)

  2. 2

    White blood cells: neutrophils, macrophages, T-cells, B-cells, NK cells โ€” each with distinct roles

  3. 3

    Autoimmune diseases: immune attacks its own body โ€” Type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus affect 80 million Indians

๐Ÿ’Š Did you know? Elie Metchnikoff discovered phagocytosis in 1882 โ€” the process where immune cells "eat" pathogens โ€” and won the Nobel Prize in 1908

Quick Reference

Category

Human Body

Country

๐ŸŒ Russia

Year / Era

1882

About

The body's defence network โ€” innate (fast) and adaptive (specific) immunity working together