Geography โ Know Your World
Countries & capitals, mountain ranges, great rivers, deserts, Indian geography and oceans โ all exam-ready.
47 places ยท Click any card for more details
๐ง๐ท Amazon River
Brazil
World's largest river by water volume; drains 40% of South America
๐ฎ๐ณ Andaman & Nicobar Islands
India
India's remote island chain in the Bay of Bengal; rich in tribes and coral reefs
๐ Antarctic Desert
Antarctica
Earth's largest desert by area โ 14.2 million kmยฒ of ice and cold
๐บ๐ธ Appalachian Mountains
USA
Ancient eastern USA range; one of the world's oldest mountain systems
๐ Arabian Desert
Middle East
World's 4th largest desert; covers most of the Arabian Peninsula
๐ Arabian Sea
Asia/Africa
Ancient trade route connecting India, Arabia and East Africa
๐ Arctic Ocean
Global
World's smallest and shallowest ocean; covered in sea ice that is rapidly shrinking
๐จ๐ฑ Atacama Desert
Chile/Peru
World's driest non-polar desert; some weather stations have never recorded rain
๐ Atlantic Ocean
Global
Second-largest ocean; the bridge between the Old World and the New World
๐ Bay of Bengal
South Asia
World's largest bay; receives rivers from the Himalayas and drives the monsoon
๐จ๐ณ Beijing
China
Capital of China for 700+ years; Forbidden City at its heart
๐ฉ๐ช Berlin
Germany
Germany's reunified capital; once divided by the Cold War's most famous wall
๐ฎ๐ณ Brahmaputra River
India/Bangladesh
One of Asia's mightiest rivers; flows through Tibet, India and Bangladesh
๐ง๐ท Brasรญlia
Brazil
Brazil's futuristic planned capital; built in just 41 months
๐ฆ๐บ Canberra
Australia
Australia's capital; a planned city chosen as compromise between Sydney and Melbourne
๐ Congo River
DR Congo
Africa's mightiest river; world's deepest river at over 220 m
๐ฎ๐ณ Deccan Plateau
India
India's vast volcanic plateau; shaped the subcontinent's history and economy
๐ฎ๐ณ Eastern Ghats
India
India's eastern highland corridor; discontinuous hills running along the Bay of Bengal coast
๐ฎ๐ณ Ganges (Ganga)
India
India's most sacred river; sustains 400 million people along its banks
๐ฒ๐ณ Gobi Desert
China/Mongolia
Asia's largest desert; land of dinosaur fossils and Mongolian steppes
๐ฎ๐ณ Great Rann of Kutch
India
World's largest seasonal salt marsh; a landscape that transforms between seasons
๐ Indian Ocean
Global
Third-largest ocean; warmest ocean on Earth; vital trade route from East to West
๐ต๐ฐ Indus River
Pakistan/India
Ancient river of civilisation; gave India its name and fed the Indus Valley people
๐ฎ๐ณ Lakshadweep Islands
India
India's smallest Union Territory; 36 coral islands with pristine lagoons
๐ Mediterranean Sea
Europe/Africa
Cradle of Western civilisation; ancient highway linking three continents
๐บ๐ธ Mississippi River
USA
USA's greatest river; drains 31 US states and 2 Canadian provinces
๐ท๐บ Moscow
Russia
Russia's capital; Europe's largest city spanning two continents
๐น๐ฟ Mount Kilimanjaro
Tanzania
Africa's highest peak; free-standing volcanic mountain rising from the savannah
๐ฐ๐ช Nairobi
Kenya
Kenya's capital; only capital city in the world with a national park inside it
๐ฎ๐ณ New Delhi
India
Capital of India; one of the world's most populous capital cities
๐ฎ๐ณ Northeast India โ Seven Sisters
India
Seven states of extraordinary biodiversity, culture and geographic uniqueness
๐จ๐ฆ Ottawa
Canada
Canada's capital; chosen by Queen Victoria to balance French and English Canada
๐ Pacific Ocean
Global
Earth's largest ocean; covers more area than all land on Earth combined
๐ฎ๐ธ Reykjavรญk
Iceland
World's northernmost national capital; Iceland's cultural and geothermal hub
๐ River Nile
Egypt/Africa
World's longest river at 6,650 km; civilisation's cradle in northeast Africa
๐บ๐ธ Rocky Mountains
USA/Canada
North America's backbone; stretches 4,800 km from Canada to New Mexico
๐ Sahara Desert
North Africa
World's largest hot desert; 9.2 million kmยฒ of sand, rock and sky
๐ฎ๐ณ Sundarbans
India/Bangladesh
World's largest mangrove forest; home of the Royal Bengal Tiger
๐ฎ๐ณ Thar Desert
India/Pakistan
South Asia's great desert; world's most densely populated desert
๐ The Alps
Europe
Europe's great mountain wall; birthplace of modern mountaineering
๐ The Andes
South America
World's longest mountain range at 7,000 km; spine of South America
๐ The Himalayas
South Asia
World's highest mountain range; home to 10 of the 14 eight-thousanders
๐ท๐บ Ural Mountains
Russia
Natural boundary between Europe and Asia; one of Earth's oldest mountain ranges
๐ฎ๐ณ Vindhya Range
India
Ancient hills dividing North and South India โ the cultural watershed of the subcontinent
๐บ๐ธ Washington D.C.
USA
Capital of the USA; built from scratch as a planned federal district
๐ฎ๐ณ Western Ghats
India
India's biodiversity treasure; UNESCO World Heritage mountain chain
๐จ๐ณ Yangtze River
China
Asia's longest river; China's economic lifeline from Tibet to the sea