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🌡️ Climate Change

Greenhouse Effect & Global Warming

Enhanced greenhouse effect from human GHG emissions is warming the planet by 1.1°C above pre-industrial

Sweden 🌍 1896 Climate Change

Key Facts

  1. 1

    GHGs: CO₂ (76%), methane (16%), nitrous oxide (6%), F-gases (2%); CO₂ lasts 100–300 years in atmosphere

  2. 2

    Paris Agreement (2015): limit warming to 1.5–2°C above pre-industrial; 195 countries signed

  3. 3

    India: 7th most climate-vulnerable country; 3rd largest emitter but among lowest per-capita emitters

🌿 Did you know? Svante Arrhenius calculated in 1896 that doubling CO₂ would warm Earth by 5–6°C — remarkably close to modern estimates of 3–4.5°C per doubling

Quick Reference

Category

Climate Change

Country

🌍 Sweden

Year / Era

1896

About

Enhanced greenhouse effect from human GHG emissions is warming the planet by 1.1°C above pre-industrial