Back to Indian Constitution
โญ
๐ŸŽ–๏ธ President & Executive

Prime Minister & Cabinet

Real head of government; leads Cabinet; commands Lok Sabha majority; determines government policy

India ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ 1947 President & Executive

Key Facts

  1. 1

    PM appointed by President but must command Lok Sabha majority; Art 74: Cabinet aids and advises President

  2. 2

    Council of Ministers: Cabinet (senior), Minister of State, Deputy Minister โ€” collectively responsible to Lok Sabha

  3. 3

    PM chairs Cabinet; controls appointments; sets national policy; represents India internationally

โš–๏ธ Did you know? Jawaharlal Nehru was India's first (and longest-serving) PM (1947โ€“1964); Indira Gandhi first female PM; Narendra Modi longest-serving since Nehru

Quick Reference

Category

President & Executive

Country

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India

Year

1947

About

Real head of government