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Governor & State Government

Governor is constitutional head of state; CM leads state Cabinet; federalism in practice

India ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ 1950 State & Federalism

Key Facts

  1. 1

    Governor appointed by President (Art 155); holds office at President's pleasure; term nominally 5 years

  2. 2

    Governor appoints CM (leader of majority in state assembly); CM runs state government

  3. 3

    State Legislature: Vidhan Sabha (lower house) in all states; Vidhan Parishad (upper house) in 6 states

โš–๏ธ Did you know? The role of Governor in recommending President's Rule has been misused by various central governments โ€” Supreme Court has set guidelines to prevent this

Quick Reference

Category

State & Federalism

Country

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India

Year

1950

About

Governor is constitutional head of state